Critically examine the progress made in the equitable employees since Essay - 2

Critically examine the progress made in the equitable employees since 1968 makes links to the business and organisation - Essay Example Many industrialists then started realizing that satisfied workers are more efficient than the employees who are unsatisfied with the working conditions (Bratton and Gold, 2003). As a result, employers stated introducing voluntary programmes for the employees in order to provide them with a comfortable environment. Moreover, government started introducing basic human rights laws to protect the interests of the workers. The industries need to implement the laws regarding the safety of worker in the work places (Bratton and Gold, 2003). The factories introduced basic skills training programs to enhance the capability to work, schools at the workplaces to educate them sufficiently and also introduce voluntary social programmes for them (Kelly, 2012). Human Resource Management started as a social care within an organization and developed as a personnel management function in the 20th century. Towards the end of the 20th century, personnel management emerged as a strategy to compete in the market (Kelly, 2012). Competition in the market increased intensely and employers started reducing the number of employees and concentrated more on enhancing their efficiency through successful human resource management. Thus, the organizations changed their approach towards human resource management to gain competitive advantage in the age of rising competitors. In the first half of the 20th century, organizations started prioritizing human resource management as personnel management departments where introduced within the enterprises. Trade Unions emerged in the companies and strict work safety laws were implemented. The focus of the employers changed from the number of working hours of the employees to the productivity of workers and they concentrated on hard skills training. Industrial relations were highly criticized during the 1960’s on both employers as well as